All eyes will be on tomorrow's EU General Affairs Council where Spain will make further EU accession conditional on EU official status for Catalan, Basque and Galician.
At an EU Ministers meeting in Dublin a few weeks ago Spain's Minister for Europe, Fernando Samperdro, said that: "It is not possible for Spain to accept new official languages without first approving the official status of Catalan, Basque, and Galician. In this context, it is urgent to move forward with the reform that will allow Spain’s official languages to also become official languages of the EU.”
Yesterday, Spanish Foreign Minister highlighted how the right wing Spanish PP had been instrumental in obstructing any progress by lobbying other right wing political leaders across Europe to block official status.
ELEN, along with our Catalan, Galician and Basque member organisations, have been campaigning for EU official status for years and we are currently calling again on the representations of the different Members States in Brussels to support official status for the three languages at the next EU General Affairs Council on September 22nd.
The current situation underlines again the urgent need for reform of EU Regulations (Article 1 TEU and Art. 24 TFEU) that dictates which languages will be official, and which have never been fit for purpose. It has never reflected Europe's sociolinguistic reality, it excludes endangered and minoritised languages, entrenches the notion of "one language, one state", and undermines the EU's own Value of respect for language diversity.
For example, Montenegro, population c. 625,000 (only 40,000 more than Cornwall) speaks Montenegrin (a branch of Serbo-Croat) and with official status is set to get the usual budget for that, around 44 million euros. With that status comes translation of all documents into the language, interpreters in the European Parliament, that citizens can correspond with the EU in their language, and all the prestige and language industry jobs that come with that.
Meanwhile, despite Spanish Government support, Catalan c. 10 million speakers, Galician 2.4 million speakers, and Basque c. 806,000 speakers continue to have official status denied by some EU Member-States on the EU Council, which must agree with unanimity before they can add another EU official language.
In addition, it is also a huge waste of EU budget and blatant discrimination to give mutually intelligible languages (Serbian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Bosnian) full official status with their own separate budgets yet continue to discriminate against Catalan, Basque and Galician (or any other European non-state language) simply because they are not independent member-states.
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